Plant bugs are so called “true bugs”. Plant bugs are sucking pests that feed on plant fluids. Damage includes a variety of symptoms, from dark leaf spots to deformed terminal growth. One of the most serious pests among the true bugs is the tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris. This pest occurs throughout much of North America and has been recorded from nearly 400 host plants, including many herbaceous and woody ornamentals.
Tarnished plant bugs overwinter as adults in sheltered areas (e.g. leaf debris, under bark, in rock piles) and become active when temperatures warm in the spring. Adults fly to host plants and begin feeding. Eggs are laid into plant tissue such as leaf petioles, the base of the leaf blade or small flowers. Nymphs emerge from the eggs in 7 to 10 days and begin feeding. The nymphs pass through five stages before becoming adults. The egg to adult life cycle takes about 21 to 28 days. There are two to five generations per year, depending on geographical location. |